Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
A: number left
$N\rightarrow \frac{N}{2}\rightarrow\frac{N}{4}\rightarrow\frac{N}{8}\rightarrow\frac{N}{16}$
Numer decayed
$N_{A}=N-\frac{N}{16}=\frac{15}{16}N$
B: Numers left : $N\rightarrow \frac{N}{2}\rightarrow\frac{N}{4}$
Numers decayed
$N_{B}=N -\frac{N}{4}=\frac{3}{4}N$
Ratio: $\frac{N_{A}}{N_{B}}=\frac{(15/16)N}{(3/4)N}=\frac{5}{4}$